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lwres_context(3)




LWRES_CONTEXT(3)              BIND9              LWRES_CONTEXT(3)


NAME

     lwres_context_create, lwres_context_destroy,
     lwres_context_nextserial, lwres_context_initserial,
     lwres_context_freemem, lwres_context_allocmem,
     lwres_context_sendrecv - lightweight resolver context
     management


SYNOPSIS

     #include <lwres/lwres.h>

     lwres_result_t
                                         lwres_context_create(lwres_context_t **contextp,
                                         void *arg,
                                         lwres_malloc_t malloc_function

     lwres_result_t
                                          lwres_context_destroy(lwres_context_t **contextp);

     void lwres_context_initserial(lwres_context_t *ctx,
                                   lwres_uint32_t serial);

     lwres_uint32_t
                                             lwres_context_nextserial(lwres_context_t *ctx);

     void lwres_context_freemem(lwres_context_t *ctx, void *mem,
                                size_t len

     void lwres_context_allocmem(lwres_context_t *ctx,
                                 size_t len);

     void * lwres_context_sendrecv(lwres_context_t *ctx,
                                   void *sendbase, int sendlen


DESCRIPTION

     lwres_context_create() creates a lwres_context_t structure
     for use in lightweight resolver operations. It holds a
     socket and other data needed for communicating with a
     resolver daemon. The new lwres_context_t is returned through
     contextp, a pointer to a lwres_context_t pointer. This
     lwres_context_t pointer must initially be NULL, and is
     modified to point to the newly created lwres_context_t.

     When the lightweight resolver needs to perform dynamic
     memory allocation, it will call malloc_function to allocate
     memory and free_function to free it. If malloc_function and
     free_function are NULL, memory is allocated using malloc(3).
     and free(3). It is not permitted to have a NULL
     malloc_function and a non-NULL free_function or vice versa.
     arg is passed as the first parameter to the memory
     allocation functions. If malloc_function and free_function
     are NULL, arg is unused and should be passed as NULL.

ISC                  Last change: 2007-06-18                    1

LWRES_CONTEXT(3)              BIND9              LWRES_CONTEXT(3)

     Once memory for the structure has been allocated, it is
     initialized using lwres_conf_init(3) and returned via
     *contextp.

     lwres_context_destroy() destroys a lwres_context_t, closing
     its socket.  contextp is a pointer to a pointer to the
     context that is to be destroyed. The pointer will be set to
     NULL when the context has been destroyed.

     The context holds a serial number that is used to identify
     resolver request packets and associate responses with the
     corresponding requests. This serial number is controlled
     using lwres_context_initserial() and
     lwres_context_nextserial().  lwres_context_initserial() sets
     the serial number for context *ctx to serial.
     lwres_context_nextserial() increments the serial number and
     returns the previous value.

     Memory for a lightweight resolver context is allocated and
     freed using lwres_context_allocmem() and
     lwres_context_freemem(). These use whatever allocations were
     defined when the context was created with
     lwres_context_create().  lwres_context_allocmem() allocates
     len bytes of memory and if successful returns a pointer to
     the allocated storage.  lwres_context_freemem() frees len
     bytes of space starting at location mem.

     lwres_context_sendrecv() performs I/O for the context ctx.
     Data are read and written from the context's socket. It
     writes data from sendbase - typically a lightweight resolver
     query packet - and waits for a reply which is copied to the
     receive buffer at recvbase. The number of bytes that were
     written to this receive buffer is returned in *recvd_len.


RETURN VALUES

     lwres_context_create() returns LWRES_R_NOMEMORY if memory
     for the struct lwres_context could not be allocated,
     LWRES_R_SUCCESS otherwise.

     Successful calls to the memory allocator
     lwres_context_allocmem() return a pointer to the start of
     the allocated space. It returns NULL if memory could not be
     allocated.

     LWRES_R_SUCCESS is returned when lwres_context_sendrecv()
     completes successfully.  LWRES_R_IOERROR is returned if an
     I/O error occurs and LWRES_R_TIMEOUT is returned if
     lwres_context_sendrecv() times out waiting for a response.


SEE ALSO

     lwres_conf_init(3), malloc(3), free(3).

ISC                  Last change: 2007-06-18                    2

LWRES_CONTEXT(3)              BIND9              LWRES_CONTEXT(3)


AUTHOR

     Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.


COPYRIGHT

     Copyright 8c9 2004, 2005, 2007, 2014-2016 Internet Systems
     Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
     Copyright 8c9 2000, 2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.

ISC                  Last change: 2007-06-18                    3


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