ldapcompare(1)
LDAPCOMPARE(1) USER COMMANDS LDAPCOMPARE(1)
NAME
ldapcompare - LDAP compare tool
SYNOPSIS
ldapcompare [-n] [-v] [-z] [-k] [-K] [-M[M]] [-d debuglevel]
[-D binddn] [-W] [-w passwd] [-y passwdfile] [-H ldapuri]
[-h ldaphost] [-p ldapport] [-P 2|3] [-O security-
properties] [-I] [-Q] [-U authcid] [-R realm] [-x]
[-X authzid] [-Y mech] [-Z[Z]] DN < attr:value |
attr::b64value >
DESCRIPTION
ldapcompare is a shell-accessible interface to the
ldap_compare(3) library call.
ldapcompare opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and
performs a compare using specified parameters. The DN
should be a distinguished name in the directory. Attr
should be a known attribute. If followed by one colon, the
assertion value should be provided as a string. If followed
by two colons, the base64 encoding of the value is provided.
The result code of the compare is provided as the exit code
and, unless ran with -z, the program prints TRUE, FALSE, or
UNDEFINED on standard output.
OPTIONS
-n Show what would be done, but don't actually perform the
compare. Useful for debugging in conjunction with -v.
-v Run in verbose mode, with many diagnostics written to
standard output.
-z Run in quiet mode, no output is written. You must
check the return status. Useful in shell scripts.
-k Use Kerberos IV authentication instead of simple
authentication. It is assumed that you already have a
valid ticket granting ticket. ldapcompare must be com-
piled with Kerberos support for this option to have any
effect.
-K Same as -k, but only does step 1 of the Kerberos IV
bind. This is useful when connecting to a slapd and
there is no x500dsa.hostname principal registered with
your Kerberos Domain Controller(s).
-M[M]
Enable manage DSA IT control. -MM makes control criti-
cal.
-d debuglevel
Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel.
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ldapcompare must be compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined
for this option to have any effect.
-x Use simple authentication instead of SASL.
-D binddn
Use the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the LDAP
directory.
-W Prompt for simple authentication. This is used instead
of specifying the password on the command line.
-w passwd
Use passwd as the password for simple authentication.
-y passwdfile
Use complete contents of passwdfile as the password for
simple authentication.
-H ldapuri
Specify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s).
-h ldaphost
Specify an alternate host on which the ldap server is
running. Deprecated in favor of -H.
-p ldapport
Specify an alternate TCP port where the ldap server is
listening. Deprecated in favor of -H.
-P 2|3
Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.
-O security-properties
Specify SASL security properties.
-I Enable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt. Default
is to prompt only as needed.
-Q Enable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
-U authcid
Specify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The form
of the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
-R realm
Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind.
The form of the realm depends on the actual SASL
mechanism used.
-X authzid
Specify the requested authorization ID for SASL bind.
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authzid must be one of the following formats:
dn:<distinguished name> or u:<username>
-Y mech
Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentica-
tion. If it's not specified, the program will choose
the best mechanism the server knows.
-Z[Z]
Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended
operation. If you use -ZZ, the command will require the
operation to be successful.
EXAMPLES
ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com" sn:Jensen
ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com" sn::SmVuc2Vu
are all equivalent.
LIMITATIONS
Requiring the value be passed on the command line is limit-
ing and introduces some security concerns. The command
should support a mechanism to specify the location (file
name or URL) to read the value from.
SEE ALSO
ldap.conf(5), ldif(5), ldap(3), ldap_compare(3)
AUTHOR
The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
(http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from
University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
OpenLDAP LDVERSION Last change: RELEASEDATE 3
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